{"id":8407,"date":"2025-07-23T11:44:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T08:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/?page_id=8407"},"modified":"2025-07-23T11:44:06","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T08:44:06","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641:\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a-\u062f. \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627
\n\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Preparation of Polysaccharide Emulsions Containing Nano Zinc Oxide and Studying its Effect on the Quality and Safety of
\nCold-stored Apples<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645:2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a
\n(2021-2024)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 LG)) \u0648\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a (ZnO-NPs)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0634\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (18 \u00b1 3 o<\/sup>\u0645) \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (3 \u00b1 2 o<\/sup>\u0645).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0646\u0641\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Golden Delicious \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 : Fusarium spp., Alternaria spp., Botrytis spp.,\u00a0 Aspergillus spp. \u00a0\u0648 Penicillium spp. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631Penicillium spp.\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 70%.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 ZnO-NPs)) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629, \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 ZnO-NPs \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u00a0ZnO-NPs\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 ZnO-NPs \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 Sol-Gel \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 (UV-VIS) \u0648\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621(FT-IR) \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d(SEM) \u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 ZnO-NPs \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 9 \u2013 10 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 8 \u2013 18 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a ZnO-NPs \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 Sol-Gel \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 6 \u2013 11 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 ZnO-NPs \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0637\u0631 Pencillium <\/em>spp.<\/em><\/strong>\u060c Botrytis cinerea<\/em>
\n\u0648Aspergillus niger<\/em> . \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (MIC) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 500\u060c 1000 \u06481000 ppm\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 (MFC) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 1000 ppm \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0637\u0631 Pencillium <\/em>spp.<\/em><\/strong> \u0648 Botrytis cinerea<\/em> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 2000 ppm \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631Aspergillus niger<\/em> . \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ZnO-NPs \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 Cymbopogon citratus<\/em> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 (MIC) \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 0.125\u060c 0.25 \u06480.50 \u00b5l\/ml \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Penicillium <\/em>spp.<\/em><\/strong>\u060c <\/em>Botrytis cinerea<\/em> \u0648Aspergillus niger<\/em>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (MFC) 1.00 \u00b5l\/ml \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 LG)) \u0648 (ZnO-NPs)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (ALG) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 (PEC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a AG)) \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632 ((CMC\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0634\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062e\u064f\u0632\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (18 \u00b1 3 o<\/sup>\u0645) \u0645\u062f\u0629 8 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u064f\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (3 \u00b1 2 o<\/sup>\u0645) \u0645\u062f\u0629 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631, \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (L*\u060c a*\u060c \u0648b*)\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (\u2206E)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ((C*. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0651\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (T2;ALG \u060c T3;PEC, T4;AG \u0648 T5;CMC) \u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 T2;ALG \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 0.1% \u062d\/\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (T6;ALG+LG \u060c T7;PEC+LG, T8;AG+LG \u0648 T9;CMC+LG) \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 ((T6;ALG+LG \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 ZnO-NPs\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 ZnO-NPs \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 2000 ppm \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (P<0.05) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 ZnO-NPs (ALG+LG+ZnO-NPs)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 ZnO-NPs PEC+LG+ZnO-NPs) ) \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (P<0.05) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (18\u00b1 3 o<\/sup>\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f (3 \u00b1 2o<\/sup> \u0645).<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ZnO-NPs \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 (ALG+LG+ZnO-NPs)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629PEC+LG+ZnO-NPs) ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ZnO-NPs \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u063a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0634\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 Penicillium <\/em>spp.<\/strong> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ZnO-NPs \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u00a0(ALG+LG+ZnO-NPs)\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629PEC+LG+ZnO-NPs) )\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 Penicillium <\/em>spp.<\/em><\/strong> \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 21 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (18 \u00b1 3 o<\/sup>\u0645)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 Penicillium spp<\/em>. \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 ZnO-NPs \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a (ZnO-NPs)\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b: \u0645. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641:\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a-\u062f. \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629: Preparation of Polysaccharide Emulsions Containing Nano Zinc Oxide and Studying its Effect on the Quality and Safety of Cold-stored Apples \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645:2025 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8407","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8407"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8408,"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8407\/revisions\/8408"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/homs-univ.edu.sy\/rags\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}